Methods and Tools

One of the core functions of ICIMOD is to work as a facilitator and establish itself as a hub for mountain specific information and knowledge using modern geo-ICT tools and techniques. Together with the capacity building and networking activities, one of the basic requirements is implementation of innovative tools and methods for data identification, collection, archiving, accessing, visualisation, and analysis of mountain resources. Since its inception, MENRIS has developed innovative geo-based tools and methods to be used in various geographic information system/ remote sensing (GIS/RS) application environments. ICIMOD and its regional partners have forged strategic alliances with key international agencies to customise international knowledge in order to adapt relevant knowledge to mountain specific situations.

The tools and methods that have been developed are based on both soft and hard system approaches that include open source environment, proprietary system, and custom made solutions. The available tools include a range of methods such as data identification and field based techniques, data and metadata management, data standardisation and exchange protocols, data packaging and dissemination, a GIS e-learning environment, participatory GIS, advanced data analysis, spatial visualisation and interactive mapping, and online access.

These tools and methods are being used in a wide variety of applications – natural resource management, environmental monitoring, biodiversity conservation and management, cryosphere mapping and monitoring, disaster risk assessment, land cover and REDD, climate change studies, and others. This section of the Mountain GeoPortal provides an overview of tools and methods with relevant information, and made freely available for use in mountain development applications.